Deputy Prime Minister Chrystia Freeland said on Thursday that Canada has seen abuses in its international students program and temporary foreign workers program. Just days before, Prime Minister Justin Trudeau announced that the federal government is taking steps to limit the number of low-wage temporary foreign workers in Canada, except for certain sectors. The government has also put a cap on the number of international students allowed to come to Canada.
Freeland stated that international students and foreign workers are seen as potential new Canadians who can bring great contributions to the country. However, she also acknowledged that there have been instances of abuse within these programs, which she attributed to some institutions.
Conservative Leader Pierre Poilievre, when asked about his plans for immigration if elected, emphasized the need for slower population growth. He emphasized the importance of focusing on the employment, healthcare, and housing needs of Canadians.
The cap on international students is expected to result in a 35% decrease in approved study permits this year. Meanwhile, the temporary foreign worker program has faced criticism for driving down domestic wages and leaving workers vulnerable to exploitation. Freeland mentioned that the rapid growth of the program, particularly during the COVID-19 pandemic, necessitated some restrictions to address changing circumstances.
Migrant rights groups have raised concerns that the new policies are unfairly targeting migrants for economic issues caused by exploitation and policy failures. Starting September 26, the government will reject applications for low-wage temporary foreign workers in regions with a six percent or higher unemployment rate. Employers will also face restrictions on the number and duration of low-wage temporary foreign workers they can hire.
Quebec has also announced its own restrictions on low-wage temporary foreign workers. These changes aim to address concerns around exploitation and to ensure that migrants are treated with equal rights and dignity.
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